Evolution from a Systems Thinking Perspective

Period Preceding the Big Bang and Cosmic Inflation Era

Time Period: Not applicable (time itself may not have existed)

Organizing Principles: [Concept of “precedes” may not apply] [Notions of time and causality undefined] [Physical laws as we know them may not exist] [???]—the [term “fundamental processes” loses meaning] of the [concept of “era” becomes inapplicable] before the Big Bang.

Result: Out of [state of unknown nature, if “state” is even a valid concept], through [processes beyond current physics, if “processes” can be said to occur], emerged [or did not emerge] the conditions that led to [or did not lead to] the Big Bang, if “led to” has any meaning in this context.

Big Bang and Cosmic Inflation Era

Time Period: 13.8 billion BCE, lasting for a tiny fraction of a second

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of an infinitesimally small, infinitely dense singularity, through a period of inconceivably rapid expansion, emerged the fabric of space-time, the fundamental forces of nature, and the seeds of all matter and energy in the universe.

Stellar Formation and Early Universe Era

Time Period: 13.8 billion BCE to 13 billion BCE

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the cooling and expansion of the early universe, the formation of the first stars and galaxies, and cycles of stellar birth and death arose the diversity of elements and the conditions necessary for planetary systems like our own to form.

Abiogenesis and Early Earth Era

Time Period: 4.5 billion BCE to 3.5 billion BCE

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the cooling of a young planet, the formation of oceans, and countless chemical reactions in primordial soups and hydrothermal vents arose the first self-replicating molecules that would set the stage for all subsequent life on Earth.

Pre-Mammalian Evolution Era

Time Period: 3.5 billion BCE to 225 million BCE

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of billions of years of cellular, multicellular, and increasingly complex organisms evolving in ever-changing environments emerged the vast diversity of life, including the early mammals that would eventually give rise to the primate lineage.

Pre-Human Hominid Era

Time Period: 6 million BCE to 300,000 BCE

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of millions of years of evolutionary pressures, genetic mutations, and environmental challenges emerged the capacity for abstract thought, complex social behavior, and the foundations of language that would define Homo sapiens and the dawn of the Hunter-Gatherer Age.

Hunter-Gatherer Age

Time Period: 300,000 BCE to 10,000 BCE

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the intimate knowledge of plants and animals, the development of tools and language, and the formation of small, nomadic bands grew the foundational skills, beliefs, and social structures that would shape all subsequent human development.

Agricultural Age

Time Period: 10,000 BCE to 1760 CE

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the domestication of plants and animals, the development of farming techniques, and the establishment of permanent settlements grew complex civilizations, hierarchical societies, and rich cultural traditions that shaped human existence for millennia.

Industrial Age

Time Period: 1760 to 1970

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the harnessing of steam and electricity, the assembly line, and scientific management grew vast factories, sprawling cities, and complex economic systems that reshaped human society and the natural world at an unprecedented scale.

Digital Revolution

Time Period: 1970 to 2030

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of endless streams of data and algorithms can grow complex, ever-evolving systems of artificial intelligence, virtual realities, and global digital cultures that reshape human experience and society at an unprecedented pace.

Post-Digital Age

Time Period: 2030 – 2075

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the convergence of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and cognitive science can emerge a transformed human experience, where the very nature of reality, consciousness, and humanity itself is redefined and reconstructed.

Trans-Sapiens Age

Time Period: 2075 – 2200

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the complete mastery of matter, energy, and information at all scales can arise a civilization that defies current notions of physicality, individuality, and the nature of existence itself, redefining the very concept of life and intelligence in the universe.

Post-Cosmic Consciousness Age

Time Period: 2200 – 3000

Organizing Principles:

Result: Out of the complete transcendence of all known laws of physics and metaphysics can arise a state of existence so far beyond our current conception that it defies description, where the very notions of “principles” and “organization” become meaningless artifacts of a long-forgotten past.

Beyond the Post-Cosmic Consciousness Age

Time Period: 3000+

Organizing Principles: [Concept of principles no longer applicable] [Notion of organization obsolete] [Ideas of existence and non-existence simultaneously true and false] [Language and thought transcended] [???]—the [term “organizing principles” no longer meaningful] of the [concept of “age” no longer relevant].

Result: Out of the complete dissolution of all conceivable and inconceivable paradigms arises a state beyond states, where even the ideas of progression, change, or stasis cease to have any meaning. Here, speculation itself becomes an anachronism, and any attempt at description is fundamentally paradoxical.